Glossary

 

Capital gain

The taxable profit an investor makes on a securities or property transaction. Capital gains tax is the name given to the tax an investor must pay on capital gains.

Capital loss

The loss, which may be offset against current or future capital gains, that an investor makes on a securities or property transaction.

Charting

A branch of the method of selecting shares known as technical analysis which uses share price charts to make buy and sell decisions.

CHESS

The system that allows the automatic transfer and settlement of ASX transactions via computer processing.

Client adviser

The individual who provides you with advice at a full service broker.

Commission

See brokerage.

Concise report

A summarised version of the annual report.

Contract note

The document a broker must issue you which describes a securities transaction. You must keep this as a record of your transaction for tax purposes.

Cumulative

Payments on an income security are cumulative if any missed payments need to be made up in future.

Cyclicals

Companies where sales and profits rise and fall in a regular although not necessarily a predictable fashion. These companies are typically hostage to the economic cycle. One of Peter Lynch's six categories of stocks.

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